99-01: Halogen Stable Alkaline Cooling Program Cooling Tower Conversion

99-01: Halogen Stable Alkaline Cooling Program Cooling Tower ConversionThis paper discusses the development and application of a new alkaline cooling water treatment program that is completely halogen stable. Conventional alkaline treatments utilize phosphonate for calcium carbonate scale control and azole (tolyl triazole) for copper corrosion inhibition. Both of these materials are known to degrade in the presence of chlorine or bromine biocides, and with their degradation, a loss scale and or corrosion control can

there is considerable opportunity to reduce fan energy costs the remaining 98% to 99% of the year

Both of these materials are known to degrade in the presence of chlorine or bromine biocides

permissible hot and cold-water temperatures

Cooling technology providers are challenged to develop sound cybersecurity plans to ensure that both their own internal systems and their clients' systems are protected

geothermal power

more advanced techniques that may be used within reuse projects are discussed within this paper

the use of wastewater as a source of cooling tower makeup water can result in significant corrosion

and disclosure concerns when gaseous chlorine is used and stored on-site for microbiological control have forced many cooling systems to consider alternative oxidative micro-biocides

and both bio-mass and suspended bacteria testing was established for a cooling tower water system to determine the effectiveness of an Electrodynamic Field generator

More important

The thermal performance of a cooling tower can be regulated by varying fan power

modular and cost-effective test set-up to thermally assess an individual cell of the tower